| ![[ATOM]](atom.gif) | Niobium | ![[ATOM]](atom.gif) | 
Symbol: Nb 
Atomic Number: 41 
Mass: 92.90638 
Melting Point: 2468.0 C 
Boiling Point: 4927.0 C 
Number of Protons/Electrons: 41 
Number of Neutrons: 52 
Classification: Transition Metal 
Crystal Structure: Cubic 
Density @ 293 K: 8.57 g/cm3 
Color: white 
| ![[Bohr Model of Niobium]](b0041.gif) | Number of Energy Levels: 5 
 | 
| Isotope | Half Life | 
| Nb-90 | 14.6 hours | 
| Nb-91 | 700.0 years | 
| Nb-91m | 62.0 days | 
| Nb-92 | 3.6E7 years | 
| Nb-92m | 10.13 days | 
| Nb-93 | Stable | 
| Nb-93m | 16.1 years | 
| Nb-94 | 20000.0 years | 
| Nb-94m | 6.26 minutes | 
| Nb-95 | 34.97 days | 
| Nb-95m | 3.61 days | 
| Nb-96 | 23.4 hours | 
| Nb-97 | 1.23 hours | 
| Nb-97m | 58.1 seconds | 
Date of Discovery: 1801 
Discoverer: Charles Hatchet 
Name Origin: After Niobe, daughter of mythical king (Tantalus) 
Uses: No uses known 
Obtained From: columbite 
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General information about the element